首页> 外文OA文献 >Pengaruh Penggunaan Cebex 112 Terhadap Sifat-sifat Teknis Mortar Semen Dengan Agregat Halus Bubuk Limbah Bata Merah
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Pengaruh Penggunaan Cebex 112 Terhadap Sifat-sifat Teknis Mortar Semen Dengan Agregat Halus Bubuk Limbah Bata Merah

机译:Cebex 112的使用对红砖废粉细骨料水泥砂浆技术性能的影响

摘要

Earthquake in Jogjakarta on 27 May 2006 has caused severe damage to two hundred thousand buildings. Such damage produced a lot of rubbles and, on the other hand, also the need of a huge amount of material to rebuild the buildings. Currently, rubbles, including brick rubbles, are treated only as rubbish and polluting the environment. Anticipation efforts to such problem are required. One of the solution alternatives is a recycling procedure for brick rubbles. Because high water absorption is required, recycling brick rubble is unique that it requires high water cement ratio for mixing the brick masonry wall rubbles. This research attempted to identify the influence of Cebex 112, a mortar plasticizer additive, to cement mortar with brick powder. The mortar workability consistency was measured using the flowtable, ranged from 70% to 90%, showing the easiness of the mortar workability, but without too much bleeding when molded. Sample was made in cube shape of 50mm x 50mm x 50mm. Four ratios of portland cement (pc) to fine aggregate (fa) were used, which were 1pc:4fa, 1pc:6fa, 1pc:8fa and 1pc:10fa. Five ratios of Cebex 112 additive were 0.0%, 0.2%, 0.4%, 0.6% and 0.8% of the Portland cement weight. The samples made were 200 cubes and compression test, absorption test and specific gravity test were given. Results showed that Cebex 112 improved workability and volume due to the reaction between cement and Cebex 112. Admixture is air entrained controlling the microscopic air bubbles which increased the cohesion and provides lubrication for fine aggregate. Cebex 112 decreased the compacting value, improved the absorption and decreased the mortar specific gravity. It also may reduce the cement consumption. This admixture reduced required water at cement ratio 1pc:4fa, but increased at 1pc:6fa, 1pc:8fa and 1pc:10fa. The maximum compaction value was at 1pc:4fa with Cebex 112 content of 0.00% and 17.24 MPa. The minimum was at 1pc:10fa, with Cebex 112 content of 0,6% and 2.67 MPa. The mortar highest specific gravity portion was 1pc:4 fa, 0.0% with 1,71 MPa and the lowest was at 1pc:4fa, with Cebex 112 content of 0.8% and 1.32 MPa. The 24 hours highest absorption was at 1pc:8fa, 0.6% with Cebex 112 content of 29.3% and the lowest was at 1pc:4fa, with Cebex 112 content of 0.0% and 22.3%. These figures show that mortar cement with recycled brick can be used for wall partition and wall interior.
机译:2006年5月27日在日惹发生的地震对20万栋建筑物造成了严重破坏。这种破坏产生了许多瓦砾,另一方面,也需要大量材料来重建建筑物。当前,包括砖瓦砾在内的瓦砾仅被视为垃圾并污染环境。需要对此问题做出预期的努力。解决方案之一是砖瓦的回收程序。因为要求高吸水率,所以回收砖瓦砾是独特的,因为它需要高水灰比来混合砖石墙砖瓦砾。这项研究试图确定砂浆增塑剂Cebex 112对砖粉水泥砂浆的影响。砂浆的可加工性稠度是用流量计测量的,范围为70%至90%,显示出砂浆的可加工性很容易,但成型时没有太多渗出。将样品制成50mm×50mm×50mm的立方体形状。硅酸盐水泥(pc)与细骨料(fa)的四个比率为1pc:4fa,1pc:6fa,1pc:8fa和1pc:10fa。 Cebex 112添加剂的五个比例分别为波特兰水泥重量的0.0%,0.2%,0.4%,0.6%和0.8%。制成的样品为200个立方体,并进行压缩测试,吸收测试和比重测试。结果表明,由于水泥和Cebex 112之间的反应,Cebex 112改善了可使用性和体积。掺合料采用空气夹带方式控制微观气泡,从而增加了内聚力并为细骨料提供润滑。 Cebex 112降低了压实值,提高了吸收率并降低了砂浆的比重。它还可以减少水泥消耗。该掺合料以水泥比1pc:4fa减少了所需的水量,但以1pc:6fa,1pc:8fa和1pc:10fa的量增加了。最大压实值为1pc:4fa,Cebex 112含量为0.00%,17.24 MPa。最小值为1pc:10fa,Cebex 112含量为0.6%和2.67 MPa。砂浆的最高比重为1pc:4 fa,0.0%,为1.71 MPa,最低为1pc:4fa,Cebex 112的含量为0.8%,1.32 MPa。 24小时最高吸收为1pc:8fa,0.6%,Cebex 112含量为29.3%,最低吸收为1pc:4fa,Cebex 112含量为0.0%和22.3%。这些数字表明,带有再生砖的砂浆水泥可用于墙体分隔和墙体内部。

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